What happened
The College of Cardinals Thursday elected Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost, a Chicago native, as the Catholic Church’s 267th pope. Prevost, 69, took the name Pope Leo XIV. He is the first pope from the U.S. — though he spent decades as a missionary, parish priest and bishop in Peru — and the first from the Augustinian religious order. His predecessor, Pope Francis, was the first pontiff from the Americas and the first Jesuit.
Who said what
“We have to look together how to be a missionary church, building bridges, dialogue, always open to receiving with open arms for everyone,” Leo said in his first speech as pope, delivered in Italian and Spanish. “We want to be a synodal church, walking and always seeking peace, charity, closeness, especially to those who are suffering.”
Francis made Prevost a cardinal and head of the Vatican’s office overseeing bishops in 2023. And given their shared compassion for immigrants and the poor, Leo embodies the spirit of a “second Pope Francis,” John Prevost, his older brother, told reporters.
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The 133 cardinal electors “apparently wanted to keep moving in Francis’ direction but with fewer detours and crashes,” The New York Times said, so they picked a “mild-mannered pastor, moderate in tone but resolute in his defense of doctrine, one with deep Roman experience and governing chops” as former head of the centuries-old Order of St. Augustine. “He checked all the boxes,” said veteran Vatican analyst John Allen.
Conservative Catholics drew hope from the traditional red garments Leo wore at his introduction and liberals are relieved at his similarities to Francis. Catholics from across the ideological spectrum approved of his name, which the Vatican confirmed was a nod to Pope Leo XIII, the late-19th century pontiff credited with developing Catholic social doctrine, a champion of the working class and the rosary and a critic of Marxism and laissez-faire capitalism.
What next?
Pope Leo is celebrating Mass mass at the Sistine Chapel Friday morning with the cardinals who elected him. He is scheduled to hold his first papal press conference on Monday.
